ABOUT US | CECRI | CEERI | CSIO | NEERI | NML | LIBRARY | CAREERS | TENDERS | RTI NEWS | NEWSLETTER | HINDI | CONTACT US

NATIONAL METALLURGICAL LABORATORY

About NML | About us |  Mineral  processing | Metallurgy | Chemistry | Temperature Calibration | NABL Accreditation | Quality policy | Human resources | Recent Publications | NML Brochure |  Contact us |

About Chemistry Section

·         The chemistry section is actively involved in various research projects in the areas of surface engineering, corrosion, tribocorrosion, nanomaterials, biomaterials, etc., sponsored by external funding agencies as well as by the CSIR Network/Supra program and other laboratory projects.

·          Provides expert opinion on corrosion related failures of industrial components

·          Provides expert opinion on the classification of metallic materials based on their chemical composition for the department of customs and revenue intelligence

·         The chemistry section also has the facilities and expertise to carry out chemical analysis of metals and alloys and corrosion testing. Standard procedures meeting international standards are adopted to ensure maximum reliability and accuracy of test results to meet the customers' total satisfaction. The chemical analysis of metals and alloys by optical emission spectrometer and atomic absorption spectrophotometer is accredited by NABL

 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

 Current projects

¤     Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment (SMAT)

·       Surface nanocrystallization of steel and alloys steel using SMAT

·       SMAT as a pretreatment coating for diffusion coatings such as nitriding and boriding

·        Influence of SMAT on electro- and electroless deposition processes

·       Influence of SMAT on Ti alloys for biomedical applications

 

¤    Surface modification of Ti alloys for Biomaterial applications

·       Thermal oxidation of CP-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloy and evaluation of their corrosion and tribocorrosi behaviour

·       Development of nanoporous TiO2 coating on Ti alloys by anodizing

 

¤     Fretting corrosion

·       Fretting corrosion of surface modified Ti alloys for orthopaedic implant applications

¤     Development of Mg based biodegradable biomaterial by surface engineering 

             ·          Controlling the rate of corrosion of Mg by surface Engineering

 

 Projects already completed

¤     Corrosion behaviour of Ti alloys for Biomaterial applications

·        Corrosion behaviour of Ti-Mo alloys for orthopaedic implant applications

·        Corrosion behaviour of Ti-Mo alloys in fluoride ion containing medium for dental implant applications 

¤     Fretting corrosion

·      Fretting corrosion of Ti alloys for orthopaedic implant applications and development of fretting corrosion maps

·        Fretting corrosion of tin plated contacts

·        Fretting corrosion behaviour of electroless Ni-B coated contacts

·        Development of fretting corrosion maps to understand the fretting corrosion behaviour of tin plated copper alloy contacts and to estimate the life-time of such connector contacts

 

¤     Electrodeposition

·        Electrochemical studies on the competitive process at the metal/solution interface

·        Electrodeposition of metals and alloys in the presence of organic filming additives

·        Role of ion pairing agents on the kinetics of electrochemical reduction of metal ions

·        Role of nitrate addition in promoting the codeposition of second phase particles during electrodeposition of 

      metals

·        Electrodepositon of Ni-P alloy deposits for hydrogen evolution catalysts applications

·        Electrodeposition of nanocrystalline Ni-B alloy coatings

·        Electrodeposition of Ni-B-Si3N4 composite coatings

·        Electrodeposition of PANI and PANI-Ni layered coatings

 

¤     Electroless deposition

·        EL Ni-B coatings with high hardness and wear resistance

·        Development of low temperature bath for deposition of EL Ni-B coatings

·        EL Ni-P and Ni-B based composite coatings

·        EL Ni-Co-P and Ni-Co-B ternary alloy deposits 

·        Development of EL Ni-P/Ni-B duplex coatings using dual baths

·        Development of EL Ni-P graded coatings by sequential immersion in three different baths

·        EL Ni-P coatings on iron powder to improve the oxidation resistance

·        EL Ni-P and Ni-B coatings on NdFeB magnet to improve the corrosion resistance

·        EL deposition of Ni-P-B ternary alloy deposits

·        EL deposition of Ni-Zn-B ternary alloy deposits

 

¤     Phosphate conversion coatings

·        Formulation and optimization of low temperature phosphating baths

·        Evaluation of film forming surfactants as additives in phosphating baths aiming at the total elimination of the

      chromic acid sealing stage

·        Acceleration of low temperature phosphating baths by galvanic coupling and electrochemical treatment

·        Development of zinc-zinc phosphate composite coatings by cathodic electrochemical treatment

·        Role of anodes on the corrosion resistance of zinc phosphate based composite coatings deposited on steel

      by cathodic electrochemical treatment

·        Cathodic electrochemical deposition of zinc-zinc phosphate composite coating on steel, aluminium and 

      magnesium  

·        Cathodic electrochemical deposition of composite coatings using different metallic anodes

 

¤     Electrosynthesis of nanocrystalline ceramic thin films and powders

·        Cathodic electrosynthesis of alumina thin films and ultrafine powders

·        Cathodic electrosynthesis of ultrafine magnetic iron oxide

           

¤     Corrosion and scaling

·        Stray current corrosion of a buried pipeline

·        Development of an accelerated test method for assessing the efficiency of scaling inhibitors

·        Mannish base compounds as corrosion and scaling inhibitors for brass

·        Dezincification of brass in sulfide polluted environment

·        Effect of lead content on the dezincification behaviour of leaded brass

 ANALYTICAL TESTING SERVICES

Our scientists and technical officers possess expertise in chemical analysis, which enables us to serve a wide range of clients, representing government, academia, industries and other enterprises. The services offered vary from routine chemical analysis to complex and/or customized analyses. We have earned an international reputation in solving the problems faced by our clients. The reputation of our laboratory and our continued effort to achieve greater goals provides a high level of confidence for our clients

 

Mission Statement

J    To deliver world-class analytical services using the knowledge and technical expertise

J    To satisfy the industry needs for analytical services using creativity, flexibility and technical expertise in     performing simple or complex analyses with total focus on customer satisfaction and quality workmanship.

 

 State-of-the- art instrumentation

NML Madras Centre procures the most appropriate instrumentation that will yield the most accurate results for analyzing the chemical composition of metals and alloys. We live by our commitment to procure the latest and most advanced technology, with significant capital allocated on an annual basis. All of our equipment used for testing is routinely serviced and calibrated by the authorized service providers.

 Major Facilities

·        Optical Emission Spectrometer (Spectrolab, Germany)

·        Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (GBC Avanta, Australia)

·        Multi-channel Potentiostat (ACM Instruments, UK)

·        Potentiostat/Galvanostat (ACM Instruments, UK)

·        Fretting corrosion test assembly (Wear and Friction Tech, India)

·        Pulse plating rectifier (Komal Scientific, India)

·        Plating cells for electro- and electroless deposition

     ·        High temperature furnaces (Lenton, USA and Vecstar, UK)

 

 Type of analysis performed

ü      Chemical analysis of metals and alloys

§         Carbon steels, alloy steels, cast iron

§         Stainless steels

§         Copper and copper alloys

§         Aluminium and aluminium alloys

§         Zinc

§         Metal powders

 

ü      Corrosion testing

§         Corrosion resistance of reinforcement steel bars

§         Chemical resistance of the fusion bonded epoxy coating which is applied on steel reinforcing bars

§         Resistance of the fusion bonded epoxy coating which is applied on steel reinforcing bars to 

       applied Voltage

§         Non-stick plastics coated domestic cooking utensils

§         Corrosion resistance of stainless steel surgical instruments

§        Quality of passivation of stainless steel articles, industrial equipments and components including

      pipelines     

 

§         Quality of chemical dip passivation coating on wrought or cast stainless steels

ü      Coating mass/Coating thickness measurement

           ü     Surface profile and roughness measurement

 

 Accreditation

ü      Our laboratory has been awarded with ISO 9001-2005 certification by TUV-SUD. This certification ensures compliance of our internal quality system, technical staff and and general requirements for the competence of testing laboratories.

ü      We also have NABL accreditation (ISO/IEC 17025:2005) for chemical testing of metals and alloys by optical emission spectrometer and atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The details of the scope of accreditation are available at this link.

 Sample submission procedure

S       Sample for chemical analysis along with a letter of request and necessary testing charges should be submitted to our front office from Monday through Friday (except holidays), from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. Samples received after 4:30 p.m. will be processed in the following business day.

S      The samples can also sent by regular mail/courier to the following address:

                                The Scientist-in-charge

                                National Metallurgical Laboratory

                          Madras Centre, CSIR Madras Complex, Taramani

                          Chennai-600 113

                           India

   S       We do not to accept any radioactive samples.

      S    The laboratory reserves the right to deny acceptance of any hazardous samples. The client is responsible for   providing all the characteristic information about those samples to safeguard the health and safety of our            scientific and technical staff.

 Procedure for analysis

J     The test protocol for analysis will be chosen based on the type of samples or the request made by the

      Client.

J     If subcontracting is necessary, those samples will be sent only to NABL accredited laboratories or those, which meets our vendor/supplier certification program requirements. The client will be informed about the subcontracting.

 Intellectual Property

J    Methods, discoveries, procedures, and equipment developed by NML Madras Centre for any specific project/analysis shall remain the sole property of the laboratory unless otherwise agreed upon a signed contract with the client.

 Turnaround time

J     We understand our clients’ testing needs and importance. Our scientific and technical staffs are committed to deliver the results in time. The typical turnaround time for analysis of metals and alloys:

ü     by optical emission spectrometer - 2 working days

ü     by atomic absorption spectrometer – 4 to 5 working days

§      For other type of samples, the turnaround time will vary with the type of sample and the test methodology.

 Issue of test reports

The results of the chemical analysis will be reported in the form of a test report. The hard copy of the test report(s) can be collected from our front office or it will be mailed to the client through courier. Depending on the client’s request, the test report can be sent through fax or e-mail (scanned copy or pdf format).

 Re te sting

If the client feels that the analysis should be repeated, then upon request, the analysis will be performed again. However, if the results of the repeat analysis confirm the original results, then the client has to bare the charges for the same. If the results of the repeat analysis differ significantly from the original findings, then there will be no charge for the additional work.

 Sample Retention/Return Policy

é     Metals and alloy samples submitted for chemical analysis will be retained for a period of 6 months prior to its disposal. Water, sludge and environmental samples will be retained only for 30 days beyond reporting date prior to its disposal.

é   Samples submitted for analysis can be returned to the client if it is required for further analysis. In such  cases, the client should make a request while submitting the sample for analysis.

 

 Client visit/audit of our laboratory/test facility

J     We invite clients to visit our lab/facilities during normal business hours (prior notice is requested). The laboratory reserves its right to limit or deny inspection privileges if it is necessary or advisable for reasons of health, safety, protection of the laboratory’s competitive position and/or preservation of confidential information.

 Confidentiality

J      No reports or copies of any laboratory document will be sent to anyone other than the client.

 Payment

J      Payment in the form of a demand draft drawn in favour of NML Madras Centre, should be made in 

        advance

J      Discount in testing charges can be considered based on the number of samples and the nature of the

        test requested.

 

          J     Quotations are provided free of charge.

BACK

Contact us


Director
NATIONAL METALLURGICAL LABORATORY
(Council of Scientific & Industrial Research)
JAMESHEDPUR 831 007
Phone: (0657) 2271715, 2270092, 2271709-14 (PBX)
Fax: (0657) 2270527, 2271251, 2271159
Email: director@nmlindia.org,
Website: www.nmlindia.org

 

Dr. G. Bhaskar Raju
Scientist-In-Charge

NML Madras Centre, CSIR Madras Complex
Taramani, CHENNAI 600 113
Ph: 044 2254 2077, 2254 2529, 2254 2523,
Fax: 044 2254 1027
Email: nmlmc@vsnl.com
Working hours: 9.00 am to 5.30 pm (Monday to  Friday, except Govt. holidays)